What condition is a major risk factor for the development of angina?

Diabetes is a major risk factor for the development of angina due to its detrimental effects on cardiovascular health. Individuals with diabetes are more likely to experience atherosclerosis, which is the buildup of plaque in the arteries. This accumulation can lead to narrowed and hardened arteries, reducing blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscle. Consequently, angina, which is characterized by chest pain due to insufficient blood flow to the heart, can develop.

Additionally, diabetes is often associated with other risk factors such as hypertension and dyslipidemia, both of which further increase the likelihood of coronary artery disease. Managing blood sugar levels, alongside other cardiovascular risk factors, is crucial in reducing the risk of angina and other heart-related complications in individuals with diabetes.