Which classification applies to an older adult client with blood pressure readings of approximately 145/80 mm Hg?

The classification that best applies to an older adult client with blood pressure readings of approximately 145/80 mm Hg is isolated systolic hypertension. This condition is characterized by a systolic blood pressure (the upper number) that is elevated, while the diastolic blood pressure (the lower number) remains within a normal range.

In this case, the systolic reading is 145 mm Hg, which is above the normal threshold (typically considered to be below 130 mm Hg for systolic blood pressure). However, the diastolic reading of 80 mm Hg falls within the acceptable range (usually considered normal up to 80 mm Hg).

Isolated systolic hypertension is particularly common in older adults due to the stiffness of arterial walls as people age. It's important to understand that it can pose risks for cardiovascular events and may require monitoring and management.

In contrast, stage 2 hypertension would require a systolic reading of 140 mm Hg or higher combined with a diastolic reading of 90 mm Hg or higher. The readings here do not meet this criteria. Normal blood pressure would be considered for systolic readings below 120 mm Hg and diastolic readings below 80 mm Hg, and prehypertension indicates a range